WFP is looking for a Communication Specialist consultant/company to develop a Health & Nutrition Social Behavior Change Communication (SBCC) Plan for Manica Province, which should be guided by a comprehensive, socio-ecological model for change. This position is based in Maputo, with frequent travels to Manica.
The SBCC plan should include a budget, and a respective M&E system and tools. Preparatory work for the SBCC plan should include an inventory of SBCC strategies and materials, that can be specifically disseminated using community involvement: community health workers (CHWs) platform, care groups, multimedia mobile units and through a platform of provincial and community radios.
Chronic undernutrition (or stunting) affects 43 percent of children under five in Mozambique and Manica Province is one of the 6 provinces with the highest stunting rates (i.e. above 40%). As a result of such high rates of stunting in Mozambique and its consequences, the Mozambican Government approved a Multisectorial Plan of Action for Reduction of Chronic undernutrition (PAMRDC). To be able to reduce stunting levels in Mozambique it is important to tackle the immediate causes of stunting which are inadequate nutrient intake (and food insecurity), early pregnancies, and frequent infections (especially malaria, parasitic infections, diarrhea and environmental enteropathy). These in turn are determined by underlying causes which in the case of Manica are: inadequate IYCF practices, inadequate adolescent and maternal (during pregnancy and lactation) nutrition, poor knowledge of and access to nutritious foods and essential nutrients, poor access to adequate health services, poor access to adequate water and sanitation services, and inadequate hygiene practices. Interventions that promote adequate IYCF practices, adequate adolescent and maternal nutrition, household food security, adequate hygiene practices, adequate disease prevention practices, the use of adequate family planning services and prevention/reduction of early pregnancies, can have a positive impact in reducing chronic malnutrition and improving child’s health and development.
Social Behavior Change Communication applies interactive, theory-based, and research-driven communication processes and strategies to promote change at the individual, community, and social levels. It has grown increasingly sophisticated, building on principles, theories, and methods from behavioral science, anthropology, psychology, behavioral economics, and marketing. SBCC operates through three key strategies:
Through the EU funded MDG-1 project WFP supports Manica Provincial Health Directorate (DPS) to develop an SBCC plan for the reduction of chronic malnutrition and the implementation of this plan in Manica Province. The main objective of this SBCC plan is to:
1) Describe in detail the use of social and community mobilization through community health workers platforms (i.e. Comites de saude and Grupos de Apoio) and (community) radios to sensibilise on chronic malnutrition and advocate its prevention and to promote sound health and nutrition practices, specifically on the following topics:
2) Harmonize the efforts of organizations (WFP, UNICEF, FAO, Concern and Save the Children) in SBCC on the same topics or in Manica province; and:
3) Take stock and replicate programs, approaches, methodologies and strategies, as well as the use of materials, developed and been implemented successfully in Mozambique and internationally. A separate chapter of this SBCC plan should describe advocacy activities for chronic malnutrition for Manica Province as per the National Advocacy Strategy.
The communication specialist consultant (CSC) will work under the direct supervision of the National Nutrition program officer and overall supervision of the head of the nutrition unit at WFP, and will coordinate with all the other UN agencies, organizations and taskforces that will also contribute to this SBCC plan. It is expected that some work associated with this consultancy will be undertaken in the field (i.e. Manica Province).
For the advocacy component of the plan:
For the community mobilization and nutrition promotion component of the plan:
The communication strategy outline should include (but is not limited to): 1) Problem Statement; 2) Research needs; 3) Changes the Problem Calls For; 4) Final Audience Segmentation; 5) Desired changes; 6)Theories, approaches and methodologies (including evidence-based creative approaches) to be used for each target group, topic and channel of communication; 7) Barriers; 8) Communication objectives; 9) Messages; 10) Category of the channel; 11) Activity; 12) Setting up process and running of the community health workers platform; 13) Opportunities in which the community health workers will implement the promotion activities;
The Communication specialist consultant or company should demonstrate that they can meet the following requirements: